Systematic comparison and reconstruction of sea urchin (Echinoidea) internal anatomy: a novel approach using magnetic resonance imaging.

Systematic comparison and reconstruction of sea urchin (Echinoidea) internal anatomy: a novel approach using magnetic resonance imaging.

Lascia un commento / Systematic comparison and reconstruction of sea urchin (Echinoidea) internal anatomy: a novel approach using magnetic resonance imaging. / Di

BACKGROUNDTraditional comparative morphological analyses and subsequent three-dimensional reconstructions undergo from a quantity of drawbacks. This is especially evident within the case of mushy tissue research which can be technically demanding, time-consuming, and typically inclined to supply artefacts.

These issues can partly be overcome by using non-invasive, destruction-free imaging strategies, specifically micro-computed tomography or magnetic resonance imaging.RESULTSHere, we employed high-field magnetic resonance imaging strategies to collect quite a few information from members of a main marine invertebrate taxon, the sea urchins (Echinoidea).

For this mannequin examine, 13 of the 14 at the moment acknowledged high-ranking subtaxa (orders) of this group of animals have been analyzed. Based on the acquired datasets, interactive three-dimensional fashions have been assembled. Our analyses reveal that chosen mushy tissue characters may even be used for phylogenetic inferences in sea urchins, as exemplified by variations within the dimension and form of the gastric caecum discovered within the Irregularia.

CONCLUSIONSThe important focus of our investigation was to discover the likelihood to systematically visualize the internal anatomy of echinoids obtained from numerous museum collections.

Systematic comparison and reconstruction of sea urchin (Echinoidea) internal anatomy: a novel approach using magnetic resonance imaging.
Systematic comparison and reconstruction of sea urchin (Echinoidea) internal anatomy: a novel approach using magnetic resonance imaging.

We present that, in distinction to classical preparative procedures, magnetic resonance imaging may give fast, destruction-free entry to morphological information from quite a few specimens, thus extending the vary of strategies obtainable for comparative research of invertebrate morphology.

Direct PCRKits for Blood
FYT302-100P 100 Preps Ask for price

Direct PCRKits for Plant
FYT303-100P 100 Preps Ask for price

Direct Bilirubin Assay Kit
abx098425-Hitachi7020R150ml4R250ml1 Hitachi 7020; R1: 50ml×4 R2: 50ml×1
EUR 222

Direct Bilirubin Assay Kit
abx098425-Hitachi7060R190ml2R245ml1 Hitachi 7060; R1: 90ml×2 R2: 45ml×1
EUR 222

Direct Bilirubin Assay Kit
abx098425-Toshiba120R150ml4R250ml1 Toshiba 120; R1: 50ml×4 R2: 50ml×1
EUR 222

Direct Bilirubin Assay Kit
abx098425-UniversalR160ml2R230ml1 Universal; R1: 60ml×2 R2: 30ml×1
EUR 237

Bilirubin Antigen (Direct Conjugated)
VAng-Cr3866-25mg 25 mg
EUR 504
Description: Bilirubin Antigen (Direct Conjugated), Host/Source: Synthesized. The purity is>90% direct reacting bilirubin.

Direct Mouse Genotyping Kit
K1025-200 200 rxns
EUR 119

Direct Mouse Genotyping Kit
K1025-500 500 rxns
EUR 189

Plant Direct PCR Kit
PD105-01 50 rxn (50 μl/rxn)
EUR 169

Plant Direct PCR Kit
PD105-02 200 rxn (50 μl/rxn)
EUR 354

ANA IgG Screening ELISA Kit (Direct EIA)
EK7016 96wells/kit, with removable strips.
EUR 478

Human Brucella IgG ELISA Kit (Direct EIA)
EK7021 96wells/kit, with removable strips.
EUR 478

Human Brucella IgM ELISA Kit (Direct EIA)
EK7022 96wells/kit, with removable strips.
EUR 478

Human Cardiolipin IgG ELISA Kit (Direct EIA)
EK7024 96wells/kit, with removable strips.
EUR 478

Human Cardiolipin IgA ELISA Kit (Direct EIA)
EK7025 96wells/kit, with removable strips.
EUR 478

Human Cardiolipin IgM ELISA Kit (Direct EIA)
EK7026 96wells/kit, with removable strips.
EUR 478

Human Mumps IgG ELISA Kit (Direct EIA)
EK7073 96wells/kit, with removable strips.
EUR 478

Human Mumps IgM ELISA Kit (Direct EIA)
EK7074 96wells/kit, with removable strips.
EUR 478

Human Rubella IgG ELISA Kit (Direct EIA)
EK7082 96wells/kit, with removable strips.
EUR 478

Human Rubella IgM ELISA Kit (Direct EIA)
EK7083 96wells/kit, with removable strips.
EUR 478

Human Toxoplasma IgG ELISA Kit (Direct EIA)
EK7099 96wells/kit, with removable strips.
EUR 478

Human Toxoplasma IgA ELISA Kit (Direct EIA)
EK7100 96wells/kit, with removable strips.
EUR 478

Human Toxoplasma IgM ELISA Kit (Direct EIA)
EK7101 96wells/kit, with removable strips.
EUR 478

Direct Red 80 (C.I. 35780)
GT1078-100G 100 g
EUR 181

Direct Red 80 (C.I. 35780)
GT1078-25G 25 g
EUR 78

Direct Red 80 (C.I. 35780)
GT1078-5G 5 g
EUR 46

Direct Blue 199 (C.I. 74190)
GT1468-100G 100 g
EUR 198

Direct Blue 199 (C.I. 74190)
GT1468-10G 10 g
EUR 62

Direct Blue 199 (C.I. 74190)
GT1468-25G 25 g
EUR 86

Direct Yellow 50 (C.I. 29025)
GT5274-100G 100 g
EUR 120

Direct Yellow 50 (C.I. 29025)
GT5274-25G 25 g
EUR 66

amfiSure Direct PCR Lysis Buffer
D0300-010 100ml
EUR 138

Epizen DNA Methylation-Direct Kit
Z4001-050 50 Rxns
EUR 428

Epizen DNA Methylation-Direct Kit
Z4001-200 4x50 rxns
EUR 1036

cGMP Direct Immunoassay Kit (Colorimetric)
K2066-100 100 assays
EUR 529

cAMP Direct Immunoassay Kit (Colorimetric)
K371-100
EUR 512

cGMP Direct Immunoassay Kit (Colorimetric)
K372-100
EUR 512

Blood Direct PCR Kit V2
PD103-01 50 rxn
EUR 169

Blood Direct PCR Kit V2
PD103-02 200 rxn
EUR 354

Human Cytomegalovirus (CMV) IgG ELISA Kit (Direct EIA)
EK7032 96wells/kit, with removable strips.
EUR 478

Human Cytomegalovirus (CMV) IgM ELISA Kit (Direct EIA)
EK7033 96wells/kit, with removable strips.
EUR 478

Human Chromogranin A (CgA) ELISA Kit (Direct EIA)
EK7034 96wells/kit, with removable strips.
EUR 688

Human Chlamydia Pneumoniae IgA ELISA Kit (Direct EIA)
EK7036 96wells/kit, with removable strips.
EUR 478

Human Chlamydia Pneumoniae IgG ELISA Kit (Direct EIA)
EK7037 96wells/kit, with removable strips.
EUR 478

Human Chlamydia Pneumoniae IgM ELISA Kit (Direct EIA)
EK7038 96wells/kit, with removable strips.
EUR 478

Human Chlamydia Trachomatis IgG ELISA Kit (Direct EIA)
EK7041 96wells/kit, with removable strips.
EUR 478

Human Chlamydia Trachomatis IgM ELISA Kit (Direct EIA)
EK7042 96wells/kit, with removable strips.
EUR 478

Human Chlamydia Trachomatis IgA ELISA Kit (Direct EIA)
EK7043 96wells/kit, with removable strips.
EUR 478

Human Dengue Virus IgG ELISA Kit (Direct EIA)
EK7045 96wells/kit, with removable strips.
EUR 478

Human Dengue Virus IgM ELISA Kit (Direct EIA)
EK7046 96wells/kit, with removable strips.
EUR 478

Human HSV-1 IgG ELISA Kit (Direct EIA)
EK7058 96wells/kit, with removable strips.
EUR 478

Human HSV-1 IgM ELISA Kit (Direct EIA)
EK7059 96wells/kit, with removable strips.
EUR 478

Human HSV-2 IgG ELISA Kit (Direct EIA)
EK7060 96wells/kit, with removable strips.
EUR 478

Human HSV-2 IgM ELISA Kit (Direct EIA)
EK7061 96wells/kit, with removable strips.
EUR 478

Human Mycoplasma Pneumoniae IgG ELISA Kit (Direct EIA)
EK7071 96wells/kit, with removable strips.
EUR 478

Human Mycoplasma Pneumoniae IgM ELISA Kit (Direct EIA)
EK7072 96wells/kit, with removable strips.
EUR 478

Human Measles (Rubeola) IgG ELISA Kit (Direct EIA)
EK7075 96wells/kit, with removable strips.
EUR 478

Human Measles (Rubeola) IgM ELISA Kit (Direct EIA)
EK7076 96wells/kit, with removable strips.
EUR 478

Human Mitochondrial Antibody (MA) ELISA Kit (Direct EIA)
EK7077 96wells/kit, with removable strips.
EUR 478

Human SSA Autoantibody IgG ELISA Kit (Direct EIA)
EK7085 96wells/kit, with removable strips.
EUR 478

Human SSB Autoantibody IgG ELISA Kit (Direct EIA)
EK7086 96wells/kit, with removable strips.
EUR 478

Human Sm Autoantibody IgG ELISA Kit (Direct EIA)
EK7088 96wells/kit, with removable strips.
EUR 478

Human Salmonella Typhi IgM ELISA Kit (Direct EIA)
EK7089 96wells/kit, with removable strips.
EUR 478

Human Salmonella Typhi IgG ELISA Kit (Direct EIA)
EK7090 96wells/kit, with removable strips.
EUR 478

Human Thyroglobulin (TG) IgG ELISA Kit (Direct EIA)
EK7091 96wells/kit, with removable strips.
EUR 478

Human Treponema Pallidum IgG ELISA Kit (Direct EIA)
EK7095 96wells/kit, with removable strips.
EUR 478

Human Treponema Pallidum IgM ELISA Kit (Direct EIA)
EK7096 96wells/kit, with removable strips.
EUR 478

Mouse Direct PCR Kit (For Genotyping)
B40013 200 ractions
EUR 209
Description: The Mouse Direct PCR Kit provides a fast preparation and PCR amplIFication that is specIFically designed for mouse genotyping. Buffer L and Protease Plus rapidly digests mouse tissue to release intact genomic DNA that can be used directly as the template for PCR amplIFication.

Mouse Direct PCR Kit (For Genotyping)
B40015 500 ractions
EUR 409
Description: The Mouse Direct PCR Kit provides a fast preparation and PCR amplIFication that is specIFically designed for mouse genotyping. Buffer L and Protease Plus rapidly digests mouse tissue to release intact genomic DNA that can be used directly as the template for PCR amplIFication.

Mouse Direct PCR Kit (For Genotyping)
B45012 1ml*5 (500 ractions)
EUR 280
Description: The Mouse Direct PCR Kit provides a fast preparation and PCR amplIFication that is specIFically designed for mouse genotyping. Buffer L and Protease Plus rapidly digests mouse tissue to release intact genomic DNA that can be used directly as the template for PCR amplIFication.

Mouse Direct PCR Kit (For Genotyping)
B45013 1ml*20 (2000 ractions)
EUR 865
Description: The Mouse Direct PCR Kit provides a fast preparation and PCR amplIFication that is specIFically designed for mouse genotyping. Buffer L and Protease Plus rapidly digests mouse tissue to release intact genomic DNA that can be used directly as the template for PCR amplIFication.

EZCell? Direct Glucose Uptake Assay Kit
K924-50
EUR 740

Anthrax Protective Antigen IgG Screening ELISA Kit (Direct EIA)
EK7017 96wells/kit, with removable strips.
EUR 920

Human RNP Sm Autoantibody IgG ELISA Kit (Direct EIA)
EK7084 96wells/kit, with removable strips.
EUR 478

Human Scl-70 Autoantibody IgG ELISA Kit (Direct EIA)
EK7087 96wells/kit, with removable strips.
EUR 478

Human Thyroid Peroxidase (TPO) IgG ELISA Kit (Direct EIA)
EK7094 96wells/kit, with removable strips.
EUR 478

Cyclic AMP Direct EIA Kit (One Plate)
K019-H1 1x96 well plate
EUR 369

Cyclic AMP Direct EIA Kit (Five Plate)
K019-H5 5x96 well plate
EUR 1293

Cyclic GMP Direct Chemiluminescent kit (One Plate)
K020-C1 1x96 well plate
EUR 425

Cyclic GMP Direct Chemiluminescent kit (Five Plate)
K020-C5 5x96 well plate
EUR 1597

Cyclic GMP Direct EIA kit (One Plate)
K020-H1 1x96 well plate
EUR 379

Cyclic GMP Direct EIA kit (Five Plate)
K020-H5 5x96 well plate
EUR 1369

Direct Cyclic GMP EIA Kit (One Plate)
K065-H1 1x96 well plate
EUR 369

Direct Cyclic GMP EIA Kit (Five Plate)
K065-H5 5x96 well plate
EUR 1293

Direct RT-PCR Kit wioRealStart DNA Polymerase
FYT507-100P 100 Preps Ask for price

Direct RT-PCR Kit wioRealStart DNA Polymerase
FYT507-50P 50 Preps Ask for price

FastAmp Plant Direct PCR Kit - 250 Reactions
4612 1/EA
EUR 164

Bilirubin (Total and Direct) Colorimetric Assay Kit
K553-100
EUR 533

Human Double Stranded DNA (dsDNA) IgG ELISA Kit (Direct EIA)
EK7044 96wells/kit, with removable strips.
EUR 478

Human Helicobacter pylori IgG ELISA Kit (Direct EIA) (H. pylori)
EK7064 96wells/kit, with removable strips.
EUR 478

Human Helicobacter pylori IgA ELISA Kit (Direct EIA) (H. pylori)
EK7065 96wells/kit, with removable strips.
EUR 478

Human Helicobacter pylori IgM ELISA Kit (Direct EIA) (H. pylori)
EK7066 96wells/kit, with removable strips.
EUR 478

Human VZV (Varicella zoster virus) IgG ELISA Kit (Direct EIA)
EK7103 96wells/kit, with removable strips.
EUR 478

Human VZV (Varicella zoster virus) IgM ELISA Kit (Direct EIA)
EK7104 96wells/kit, with removable strips.
EUR 478

Cyclic AMP Direct Chemiluminescent EIA kit (One Plate)
K019-C1 1x96 well plate
EUR 400

Cyclic AMP Direct Chemiluminescent EIA kit (Five Plate)
K019-C5 5x96 well plate
EUR 1471

Direct 2'3'-Cylic GAMP EIA Kit, (One Plate)
K067-H1 1x96 well plate
EUR 511

Direct 2'3'-Cylic GAMP EIA Kit, (Five Plate)
K067-H5 5x96 well plate
EUR 1953

Epigenase HDAC Activity/Inhibition Direct Assay Kit (Colorimetric)
P-4034 96 Assays
EUR 599.55
Description: fast delivery possible

Epigenase HDAC Activity/Inhibition Direct Assay Kit (Fluorometric)
P-4035 96 Assays
EUR 614.05
Description: reagents widely cited

Direct RT-PCR Kit wi RealStart DNA Polymerase
FYT506-100P 100 Preps Ask for price

Direct RT-PCR Kit wi RealStart DNA Polymerase
FYT506-50P 50 Preps; Ask for price

Allele-In-One Human Blood Direct Lysis Buffer
ABP-PP-BD01100 100 RXNS Ask for price

Allele-In-One Human Blood Direct Lysis Buffer
ABP-PP-BD01500 500 RXNS Ask for price

Allele-In-One Human Blood Direct PCR Kit
ABP-PP-BD02100 100 RXNS Ask for price

Allele-In-One Human Blood Direct PCR Kit
ABP-PP-BD02500 500 RXNS Ask for price

Allele-In-One Mouse Tail Direct Lysis Buffer
ABP-PP-MT01100 100 RXNS Ask for price

Allele-In-One Mouse Tail Direct Lysis Buffer
ABP-PP-MT01500 500 RXNS Ask for price

Allele-In-One Mouse Tail Direct PCR Kit
ABP-PP-MT02100 100 RXNS Ask for price

Allele-In-One Mouse Tail Direct PCR Kit
ABP-PP-MT02500 500 RXNS Ask for price

Human Cardiolipin Total Ab (IgG, IgM, IgA) ELISA Kit (Direct EIA)
EK7027 96wells/kit, with removable strips.
EUR 478

EpiQuik 8-OHdG DNA Damage Quantification Direct Kit (Colorimetric)
P-6003 96 Assays
EUR 947.55
Description: fast delivery possible

EpiQuik 8-OHdG DNA Damage Quantification Direct Kit (Fluorometric)
P-6004 96 Assays
EUR 1034.55
Description: reagents widely cited

Human Urokinase (uPA) Chromogenic AssaySense Activity Assay Kit (Direct Assay)
CU1001a 96 Well Plate
EUR 477

Direct Total Iron colorimetric assay (Serum etc), 96 wells/kit
1230 1 kit
EUR 529

Direct Total Iron colorimetric assay (Serum etc), 480 tests/kit
1230-5 1 kit
EUR 2059

One.Direct.Step RT-qPCR Kit for Probes (DIRECT PCR FROM BLOOD)
105-540 20 rcs x 50 µl
EUR 164

One.Direct.Step RT-qPCR Kit for Probes (DIRECT PCR FROM BLOOD)
105-542 100 rcs x 50 µl
EUR 549

One.Direct.Step RT-qPCR Kit for Probes (DIRECT PCR FROM BLOOD)
105-544 1000 rcs x 50 µl
EUR 4189

Human EBV-VCA IgG ELISA Kit (Direct EIA) (Epstein-Barr Virus viral capsid antigen)
EK7050 96wells/kit, with removable strips.
EUR 478

Human EBV-VCA IgA ELISA Kit (Direct EIA) (Epstein-Barr Virus viral capsid antigen)
EK7051 96wells/kit, with removable strips.
EUR 478

Human EBV-VCA IgM ELISA Kit (Direct EIA) (Epstein-Barr Virus viral capsid antigen)
EK7052 96wells/kit, with removable strips.
EUR 478

VacciGel Direct ELISA for the measurement of Diphtheria Toxoid in Vaccines formulated in Alum, 48 tests, Quantitative
VAC-DTX-50 1 Kit
EUR 773

VacciGel Direct ELISA for the measurement of Hepatitis B Vaccine (HBsAg) formulated in Alum, 48 tests, Quantitative
VAC-HBS-50 1 Kit
EUR 773

VacciGel Direct ELISA for the measurement of HCG (contamination) in Vaccines formulated in Alum, 48 tests, Quantitative
VAC-HCG-50 1 Kit
EUR 773

VacciGel Direct ELISA for the measurement of Pertussis Toxoid in Vaccines formulated in Alum, 48 tests, Quantitative
VAC-PTX-50 1 kit
EUR 773

VacciGel Direct ELISA for the measurement of Tetanus Toxoid in Vaccines formulated in Alum, 48 tests, Quantitative
VAC-TTX-50 1 Kit
EUR 773

ID-VAC VacciGel Direct ELISA for the identification of Diphtheria Toxoid Vaccine (DTX) formulated in Alum, 24 tests
VAC-DTX-VID-24 1 Kit
EUR 529

ID-VAC VacciGel Direct ELISA for the identification of Hepatitis B Vaccine (HBsAg) formulated in Alum, 24 tests
VAC-HBS-VID-24 1 Kit
EUR 529

ID-VAC VacciGel Direct ELISA for the identification of Tetanus Toxoid Vaccine (TTX) formulated in Alum, 24 tests
VAC-TTX-VID-24 1 Kit
EUR 529

ID-VAC VacciGel Direct ELISA for the identification of B. Pertussis Toxoid Vaccine (PTX) formulated in Alum, 24 tests
VAC-PTX-VID-24 1 Kit
EUR 529

Chicken thrombomodulin,TM ELISA KIT ELISA
QY-E80092 96T
EUR 426

Beta2-Microglobulin ELISA kit ELISA Kit
LF-EK60047 1×96T
EUR 679

Oxycodone ELISA
EK7130 96wells/kit
EUR 478

SAM ELISA
IK00201 96 tests
EUR 600
Description: S-adenosylmethionine ELISA kit

SAH ELISA
IK00301 96 tests
EUR 990
Description: S-adenosylhomocysteine ELISA kit

Amphiphysin ELISA
LF-EK0189 1×96T
EUR 603

Human Progesterone(P) ELISA Kit (Competitive ELISA)
EK7004 96wells/kit, with removable strips.
EUR 478

Human Testosterone(T) ELISA Kit (Competitive ELISA)
EK7005 96wells/kit, with removable strips.
EUR 478

Human Estrodial (E2) ELISA Kit (Competitive ELISA)
EK7049 96wells/kit, with removable strips.
EUR 478

Chicken Tissue KXctor,IF ELISA KIT ELISA
QY-E80098 96T
EUR 426

AGRN ELISA Kit| Rat Agrin ELISA Kit
EF017533 96 Tests
EUR 689

ANG ELISA Kit| Rat Angiogenin ELISA Kit
EF017540 96 Tests
EUR 689

Lascia un commento

Il tuo indirizzo email non sarà pubblicato.